Proposal †Story of an Hour Essay

Topic: The hidden feminism in â€Å"Story of an Hour†. My objective is to reveal author Kate Chopin’s feminist message in â€Å"Story of an Hour†, by identifying key elements of the short story. The main elements I want to focus on is Mrs. Mallard’s attitude toward the conflict in the story, I think that showed a feminist attitude. Mrs. Mallard’s every action and words exerted feminism, how she truly felt about her marriage was finally exposed. I would like to also pinpoint the acts of feminism during the time that this story was written that could possibly relate to each other. Thesis: Mrs. Mallard’s reaction of excitement to her husbands death revealed a feminist view of how most women truly felt and thought about their husbands back then. Questions to address: If this was Chopins way of expressing feminism, why would she do it in a form of ironic writing? Since â€Å"The Story of an Hour† was written a little over 10 years after the time the death of Chopin’s first husband’s death similar to Mrs. Mallards? Did majority of women, back in those days, feel oppressed about their marriage like Mrs. Mallards did? In the story, Mrs. Mallard is diagnosed with heart disease, was this her true cause of death or was it â€Å"the joy that killed†? Did Chopin use Mrs. Mallard’s death as a form of guilt for being excited for her husband’s supposed death? Methodology: The sources that I intend on using for this assignment are reader’s journals from Galileo and other similar sites, that are written on â€Å"Story of an Hour†, and also secondary source books from my school library. The articles that I plan to utilize are the ones that have feminist references to â€Å"Story of an Hour†. I will those references in particular to support my argument. In addition I intend on using is a former reader response I have written on the character of Mrs. Mallard. By using this reader response as another secondary source, I am going to relate a few references to my argument and support that as well.

Introduction to Eavan Boland

Boland is introduced to us as one of the most important poets in modern Irish literature. She is commended for her interest in feminist issues throughout her work, in particular the role of women society. In her poetry she expresses a more accurate view on the contributions and achievements of women in Irish history. Boland's early poems were about domestic issues such as marriage and children. Boland also showed an interest in the role of women in Irish literature and society. In â€Å"Child of our time† Boland introduces us to the theme of motherhood and dealing with the evil of war. The features of the this poem are important to interpreting what Boland is saying, she uses end-rhyme. The tone of Bolands poetry must also be considered, the overall the tone is shocked, but that it is up to us to do something about it. There is a sense of deep hurt conveyed in the last line of the second stanza, ‘you dead’. The first stanza has a sad, regretful tone while there is anger in the use of the word‘murder’. The images of caring for a child in the second stanza are conveyed in a tone of tenderness. The background to the poem is that it was written in response to the death of a child killed in a Dublin bombing in May ’74. Boland may also have been prompted by a newspaper photograph showing a fireman tenderly lifting a dead child from the debris â€Å"Sleep in a world your final sleep has woken. † This is the final line of the poem and it is one of hope and prayer. The initial image here is of the child waking up in a world where it will sleep peacefully and undisturbed, possibly heaven? As a poet she touches issues of concern and hopes that she can make a difference she cleverly points out that it is the adult’s job to teach the child, but in fact it is the child that has taught the adults a lesson. We see a how Boland continues with the theme of war and violence â€Å"The war horse†, this poem was written in the early 70's during the violence in northern Ireland. The context of this poem lies in the title. the war horse is a powerful horse ridden in war by a knight. In the poem the war horse is a large beast that has strayed from the traveller site. At first you may think that the poem is filled with bloody battles but the first two couplets eliminate the likelihood of this. She is comparing the horse to violence in Northern Ireland. The horse intruding into the suburb she lives in, ‘like a rumor of war, huge, ‘Threatening’ is like the intrusion of violence into Northern, and to a greater extent, Irish life. Boland even uses such words as ‘a maimed limb’ as comparisons to gardens uprooted to make the comparison more concrete. â€Å"I lift the window† As the poem continues Boland describes how she is left to observe the damage, â€Å"Only a rose which now will never climb.. only a crocus its bulbous head† The rose and crocus have both been destroyed, but the rose is ‘expendable’ life will continue with or without it. We are able see what message Boland is trying to convey as she mentions the ‘Line of defence’ and the ‘volunteer’ that symbolise the rose and crocus. She is aware of having escaped violence and that she is now safe but she also knows that war involves ‘fierce commitment’. She speaks of a fear of commitment – a fear of the threat of war. Boland is making us ask the hard questions here, why should we care? Based on the above text it is clear to see how Boland is a valuable poet to Irish literature, she discusses relevant issues of the time and feels the need for change. Boland's poetry is its link to her life. This including of a personal perspective in her poetry allows us to use her biographical details to understand and view the poem. In my own opinion that her views on life, war and death are relative to all eras, even though the poems are about the troubles the situations can be compared to war world wide whether its world war one, or the war in Iraq, everybody can learn from Bolands poetry. For these reasons I introduce you to the poetry of Eavan Boland.

Management perspectives and Future Strategies Essay

Management perspectives and Future Strategies - Essay Example For this organization, wealth creation and profit maximization is not the ultimate objective as they want to reach out to more number of customers and at the same time also wanted to maintain the ecological balance and stability as well as wanted to play a major role in the development of the society. (Roddick) The mission statement of the company is one of the key parts of their 5 main values which are closely associated with their overall business policies. 3.  Marketing Mix: For every organization, marketing mix is the key for the success. Marketing Mix can be defined as the set of controllable, tactical marketing outfits that every company mostly uses to yield a substantial amount of profit from the target market. Generally the marketing mix is divided into 4 different variables namely: product, price, promotion and place. Each of these 4 components has their own tools to contribute towards the development of the marketing strategy of every company. (Kotler, Armstrong & Cunning ham, 67-68), As a company, The Body Shop has a wide range of product in their kitty to attract a large variety of customers across various niches. The company was started with 25 products only but slowly it has grown in size and by 2000 it has over 200 products under its brand. The main reason behind their great success in the early part was their innovative pricing and promotional strategy. To fulfill the value of each customer, after sale service and customer retention was the key of the company.

IRC 1031 Property Exchange Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 2

IRC 1031 Property Exchange - Research Paper Example Following that you have basically done a replacement to evade the tax burden. The property at hand is involving one state which is California. These means that this will just be treated as just deferral not a major one. Following that there is an investor willing to buy the building at a price of $850,000 then this shows that there will be a gain. The decision to buy a house via cooperative shares is a tricky decision that needs a lot of research to avoid losses which maybe associated. You are required therefore to fill a form by the Franchise tax board (FTB). â€Å"Form FTB 3840 must be filled for the year in which the exchange was completed and for each successive year until the California source deferred gain is noted.† (Federal laws, section 1031). The initial cost as per your report was $500,000, the depreciation deduction total $120,000 which attracts a corporate tax of 30% (California tax rates). This means that the net present value is $380,000 ($500,000-$120,000). Corporation tax will be charged. Generally the average is 30%. The charged amount is only to the corporation which will. Your two shares of $42,000 m. Stock in trade or other property held primarily for sale shall not tax excepted (IRS report Sec 1031, 2014). Secondly, other property and flip taxes will be charged (Jay Romano, 1995). For instance in real estate, taxes are part of the expenses in San Diego. It varies between different states in America. Under California state law (Prop 13) Real property is reassessed only when there is a change of ownership. In our case the investor will attract an insurance tax rate of 1% plus any bonds, fees or special charges. There is an acquisition of asset too by you meaning that a tax rate shall be charged (California state law, Prop 13. Fiscal year begins July 1 and April 10 is the deadline for the second payment as per the law. These are important vital dates you need to

The Representation of Women in Films in the 1930s Essay

The Representation of Women in Films in the 1930s - Essay Example 27). According to this choice of portrayal, the principles of womanhood conflicted with material and economic pressures, which touched upon class and gender identity problems as well. In the 1930s, Hollywood produced different styles of films depending on the eras and genres that synchronised with social trends. Numerous elements of cinematic style existed within the development of a film context. Since the 1930s, the role of women in films has differed conspicuously depending on social trends. This research paper examines the portrayal of women in films during the 1930s. The Portrayal of Women in Films in the 1930s Women’s position in films was subjected to gender discrimination as reflected during this era. Women stayed behind the scenes as undervalued and frail characters and were rarely featured as main characters (Adams, 2002, p. 210). They played the role of supporting a male lead character. In the film, Gold Digger of 1933, by Busby Berkeley, sound effects and women fea tured numerously in many scenes of the film. In this film, women were portrayed in an elegant and classic way. These times exemplified utter respect for women subject to the classy and dignified way of dressing and commentary. This film also portrayed women as equal to men especially in the many scenes they featured in and various lead roles they took in the film just like men. Starting from this film, it could be seen that women were given preference and were glorified unlike in the current films (Feuer, 1982, p. 80). Fashion in the 1930s was elegant and classy. During this period, the world faced many wrangles and financial depressions as depicted in Purple Rose of Cairo by Woody Allen. The only escape route from the depression was by going to the films. The stunning fashion of the 1930s corresponded with the glamour of Hollywood. People were eager to show that their fashion was copied from the films (Adams, 2002, p. 210). The United States (US) encountered the Great Depression an d its effects between 1929 and 1941 and was going through a difficult phase of international politics; the advent of World War II (WWII) was gaining momentum. Movie producers took it upon themselves to minimise the effects of the depressions by producing movies that were captivating and enthralling (Watkins, 2005, p. 10). The movies in the 1930s took a different turn with the introduction of the comedy category. These comedies focused on women with movies like Lady Eve, Nothing Sacred, and His Girl Friday. These films had the characteristic of women characters having more screen time and sharing equal rights with the male actors (Watkins, 2005, p. 10). The movie, The Women by George Cukor released in 1939 exemplified the ever-growing importance of female actresses. The film featured female protagonists and it comprised of three women who shared a bond with each other. The film included women gossiping about aspects of their lives as they spoke about men and matters concerning them. This film demonstrated a feminist viewpoint regarding womanhood (Lovas, 2007, p. 15). It comes as no surprise that during this era people experimented with new ideas for pleasing the audience. Movie directors did a cast of women with a sensual appearance and look. This culminated into the acceptance of the different roles that women can play in a movie thus initiating a new dimension of

Developing an argument Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Developing an argument - Essay Example Are not there any other art forms that can be dominated by other culture besides English (Murphy, 335-48)? England is not the only culture that flourishes in the field of the arts, whether written, spoken or performed. One can put into consideration the art forms which are expressed like painting or sculpting as an example to be explored. The Italian culture has been proud of its sculptures, paintings and the artists who have created them. Sculptures are also poetry in their own sense without the need of expressing any words. Even those who are not English men can interpret these art forms without any spoken words. Just by the mere vision of the art, a person can be moved by the sculptures (Wigglesworth & Bradford, 394). Another Italian art form that can be considered as poetry is the opera. There are thousands of operas that are in Italian yet even those people who are not familiar with the language can understand the emotion the playwright would want to convey its audience. There are instances when these opera plays are translated into the English language to cater to more audience since English is understood more than the original language the opera was written. Though still carrying the same storyline, there are times when the emotions and some ideas of the opera become lost in the whole translation process. In this case, since the opera can be considered as a form of poetry, can English still be the best for poetry when in the process of translation some ideas or most of the ideas can be twisted (Freeman, 28)? Going back to the essay of Eliot, one of the reasons why he said such statement is that the Germans considered themselves as superior. The more German a person can be the more power he can have. However, Germans did not use language in getting attention and domination, they used violence. Violence is not a basis in measuring how rich a nation’s culture is. It is a

Reading Standard for Foundational SKills Assignment

Reading Standard for Foundational SKills - Assignment Example However, for the younger students such as the one in pre-kindergarten, the list of objectives should be way smaller with only one or two items to be assessed by the teachers as they are still very young will smaller ability to understand and shorter memory span. The above mentioned tools in the checklist cannot be appropriate for assessment of children from birth to pre-kindergarten as they are very young and cannot understand what is being tested. However it is appropriate for those from kindergarten to grade 3 as they also hold similar learning objectives as the ones discussed above in the check list. For the children between births to pre-kindergarten, they should have their own set of simpler and way shorter learning objectives which would lead to shorter assessment and check lists for the teachers to examine. This as explained above is because of their short memory span as well as ability to understand which is still developing. Most of the assessment tools for such children are just repetitive sounds and music among other simpler

Football Hooliganism. Causes of Football Hooliganism Essay

Football Hooliganism. Causes of Football Hooliganism - Essay Example Britain is one of the most popular places of football activity and this is well represented through the ever increasing fan following of the charismatic English premier league. Historical evidence shows that football attendance had dropped down significantly after the Second World War. This decline thereafter was compensated by the increased presence of spectators in knockout tournament and European Club competitions. In last thirty years and to be precise since the depressing 1985-86 season that immediately succeeded the ‘Heysel’ tragedy, number of spectators of English football increased every year. The statistics available supports the aforesaid fact. In a span of 10 years (1985-86 to 1995-96) football spectators of English football increased from 16.5 million to 21.8 million. It has also been estimated that each year around 4 to 5 million people gather to attend the football match between England and Wales. Though these figures are subject to significant doubt, yet t hey truly represent the general picture. Football hooliganism has been around for as long as there has been football itself, and it is present in every country. Typically this menace is more evident in those countries where the sport is played seriously and there is an organized league in place. It is one of the most discussed problems in modern sport and has been the subject of many debates among FIFA and UEFA member states (Football and Football Hooliganism, 2001, p.1). â€Å"Hooliganism† In Football There is no specific definition for hooliganism in football. The term hooliganism in football was coined by the media and much credit goes to the tabloid press that during 1960 was the foremost proponent of the mentioned term. Since then, the term ‘hooligan’ has been flexibly used in different incidents that occur in football matches around the world. According to most of the experts, hooliganism in football matches implies to different incidents of violence and di sorders that occur during the matches. The incidents taking place might occur amongst the fans or amongst the players involved in the game. There are two types of disarrays that have been termed as ‘hooliganism’. Firstly, impulsive and typically low level disorder that is provoked by fans at or around football matches. For example, this type of disorder is common in away matches for England. Second type of disorder is purposeful and planned violence that occurs due to substantial involvement of gangs, who belongs to specific football clubs. These gangs tend to get into a fight with rival fans who are dedicated to other clubs (Pearson, 2007). Frenzied fans use violence as resource to create and recreate their ‘hooligan gangs’. (King, 2001, p.568) In away matches the fans of visiting teams often get into fights with fans of the home teams more because they can avoid getting arrested because of presence of large crowds. (Levinson, 2002, p.1555) Football hoolig anism became recognized by the government and media as a stern problem during the year 1960. The hooligan behaviour in football has a long history. Reportedly, the ‘roughs’ were regularly the main cause of hooligan behaviour in the football matches during the end of the nineteenth century. Some clubs were located in mainly tough regions that have long records of hooliganism from the crowds. In the early era of football games, the local ‘derby’ matches provoked the worst problems. The visiting team faced the maximum problem, as the hostile crowds of the home team harassed the referee and the visiting team; the harassment sometimes led to physical torture also. This primarily occurred due to the domination of the home fans, as they

Racism White Privileges and Stereotypes Research Paper

Racism White Privileges and Stereotypes - Research Paper Example The white privilege has conventionally played a big role in the success of white people in the USA in many walks of life. White privilege has provided people with opportunity to seek admission into the graduate schools in preference to the people of color. White privilege has helped the white students acquire national grants and scholarships for continuing higher studies while there have been more capable students of color that had also applied, but were not granted the scholarships. In the workplace, white privilege has been the cause of promotion for certain employees in presence of equally skilled and talented employees of color in the organization. History of White Privilege Around the early 1600s, 50 rich white people had got financial interests in the land in Virginia along with the Virginia Company of London. The Englishmen had been provided with the right of ruling the colony. Around the mid 1600s, there were as many as 100 servants for every single gentleman in the new Ameri can colonies. There have been numerous servant revolts in Virginia, at least ten of which have documented evidence. One of the most famous servant revolts that occurred around the mid 1600s was the Bacon’s Rebellion. In the year 1676, the free workers, farmers and servants of both the English and the African race stood up for their rights. They demanded salary and land. It was during the very revolution that Jamestown was burned. At the time of Bacon's Rebellion the English commission of investigation had shown more sympathy with the rebels than with the well-to-do planters who had engrossed Virginia's lands. To have attempted the enslavement of English-born laborers would have caused more disorder than it cured. But to keep as slaves black men who arrived in that condition was possible and apparently regarded as plain common sense. (Morgan, 1972, p. 25). In 1755, the Massachusetts Legislature assigned cost to the Indian scalp in the Bay Colony. The scalp of Indian men was so ld for 40 pounds while that of Indian females and boys below 12 years of age for 20 pounds. The Neutralization Act was passed in 1790. In 1830, President Andrew Jackson had passed the Indian Removal Act. There were several more discriminatory acts that were passed in the years to follow. President Abraham Lincoln brought a revolutionary change by emphasizing upon a need for the Americans to eradicate racial differences among them and categorization of the society on the basis of color or race. â€Å"Let us discard all this quibbling about this man and the other man, this race and that race and the other race being inferior, and therefore they must be placed in an inferior position† (Lincoln cited in Davis and Wilson, 2008, p. 181). Despite his efforts and of many that followed, white privilege has continued to be an integral feature of the culture of the USA to this date. White privilege is frequently reflected in the television programs, both overtly and otherwise. While the re are certain programs which overtly speak of white privilege, there are others which promote white privilege by under-representing it. One such program is the movie Crash that has won the Oscar award. Although apparently the story of Crash tends to reflect the issues and stereotypical images of people belonging to different races, white supremacy is not quite as much represented as it exists in the USA. The movie Crash has a very simple central theme; people belonging

Anglia Local News Assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

Anglia Local News Assignment - Essay Example (Gillan2010) Also unlike the traditional host, it is the provider who manages the service implying that the consumer only has to have a computer and internet to access the service. Another feature of cloud is that it can be private or public. A public cloud is offered (sold) to anyone via the internet whereas a private cloud refers to a proprietary network that is only provides to a limited group of individuals. Whether one goes for the private or public cloud, the goal is to render scalable computing services. Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS) Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS) refers to a model whereby cloud providers deliver and control Information technology resources such as storage, computation and network capacity. (Blokdijk & Menken 2009) By this, cloud providers own, manage, render as well as distribute Information technology resources more effectively and conveniently to their subscribers. Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS) This refers to a set of software and development tools provided by a cloud vendor as a hosted infrastructure. Through this developers can be able to create applications running on the provider’s platform via the internet. (Blokdijk & Menken 2009) Platform-as-a-Service providers may use AP1s, web portals as well as gateways that are installed in a client’s computer. Examples of PaaS are GoogleApps and Force.com. Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) This refers to a model in which the vendor provides the hardware and software infrastructure as well as the software product that interacts with the user through a front-end portal. The range of services provided by SaaS is very broad. Examples of this include We-based Mail, database processing as well as inventory control. (Blokdijk & Menken 2009) Because the applications and the data resides with the host provides it enables the services to be accessible from anywhere. Benefits of cloud services By adopting cloud computing, some of the benefits an organization would accrue as would inc lude the following: First, cloud computing saves time. This is because by an organization relying on using installed software’s to meet their needs they stand the chance of spending more time procuring, mastering and managing their programs. (Velte & Robert 2009) However a business saves time upon adopting cloud since some cloud vendors offer software as a service, hence an organization is spared the inconvenience of managing their programs. Secondly a business stands fewer chances of glitches upon cloud adoption. This is because services offered through cloud require few versions. Therefore there is less upgrades needed and it becomes easy to implement considering the fact it is the cloud providers who implement this. (Velte & Robert 2009) Also considering the fact that most businesses incur problems in integrating software with other similar applications which makes it hard to share data, cloud enables user to integrate applications such as management systems, emails and of fice applications reducing cases of productivity glitches. It has also been known that cloud promotes conservation of the environment. This is considering the fact that personal computers only utilize 10 to 20 percent of the capacity; this implies there is a large percentage in energy waste. Therefore by pooling resources in cloud based systems there is energy savings on the life extended by personal computers. Another great advantage of the cloud is increased access

Children and education Essay Example for Free

Children and education Essay ?Children’s mind is considered as white sheets, so it is easy for us to write on them as we want. In fact, some experts believe that children should begin to learn foreign language at primary school. In my opinion, there are many advantages to learn a target language as a child. First of all, the most advantage is they can learn a great number of vocabularies. Take my brother an example. He began studying English when he was six years old. Therefore, he knows many thematic vocabularies. Having graduated from high school, he finds it easy to communicate with foreigners by a wide knowledge. Next, learning foreign language as child helps children to imitate rightly pronunciation of native languages. For example, my daughter in grade two learns English two days a week. She often listens to songs and stories by native’s voice. As a result, she can imitate their voice and rhythm to pronounce rightly. Last but not least, another advantage is they can remember the pattern sentences longer. They can practice some patterns by repetition method. In reality, ones are repeated so many times that they remember them deeply, and that helps them to reflect quickly in context communicate. In brief, with above-mentioned reasons, it is better for children to begin learn foreign language at primary school than at secondary school. They will achieve a wide, strong knowledge as well as their self- confident to enter a bright future. Learning a foreign language at primary school or secondary school is very necessary for children. However, some people think that it is better for children to begin learning a foreign language at primary school rather than secondary school. There are a lot of controversial opinions about this problem. In my opinion, I agree with this statement because of the following reasons. Firstly, learning a foreign language at primary school helps children develop their skills better. Nowadays, children of all primary shcools in the nation have to study the foreign language, mainly English. At primary school, children have focused on learning vocabularies, how to pronounce†¦At this age, the children’s brain is developing so it is very easy for them to learn the foreign language. Moreover, the children of primary school have a lot of time and conditions to learn the foreign language because they have less subjects at school. The chidren should begin learning the foreign language at primary school because it will help them to develope their skills including reading and speaking skill. If the children begin learning the foreign language at secondary school, they will face a lot of difficulties in their study because they do not have the basic knowledge of foreign language. At secondary school, the children have to spent more time on different subjects, therefore they do not have more time to learn the foreign language. Secondly, to begin learning the foreign language at primary school helps the children to pronounce more exactly. The program of teaching and learning the foreign language at primary school and secondary school is different. If the children begin learning the foreign language at secondary school, they will study more skills such as writing, speaking, reading, listening, grammar and new words. Hence, it is not good for children to begin learning the foreign language at secondary school. Unlike the secondary school, the children of primary school only learn the vocabularies, the way of pronunciation and simple sentences. Learning the foreign language at primary school will create many favorable chances for children to prepare firm knowlegde and this hepls them to learn the foreign language at secondary school better. In conclusion, to begin learning the foreign language at primary school is better than secondary school. The children should begin learning the foreign language at primary school because this is an important period that hepls them build basic knowlegde of foreign language.

Care of Residents and Floor Manager Essay Example for Free

Care of Residents and Floor Manager Essay Bi-Describe the terms and conditions of your contract as set out in your contract of employment or employment agreement. Answer-Turn up to work at the required times, wear the correct uniform, holiday entitlement , pay rate and confidentiality. Bii-Describe the information which needs to be shown on your pay slip/statement. Answer-Hours worked, employee number, NI insurance number, tax code, payment before deductions and payment after deductions and hourly rate. Biii-Identify two changes to personal information which you must report to your employer. Answer-Change of address or Medical condition. Biv-Describe the procedure to follow if you want to raise a grievance at work. Answer-Refer to flow chart. -See attatched. Bv-Explain the agreed ways of working with your employer in relation to the following areas. 1)Data protection: Ensure all information is stored in a secure place and no information is given out if unsure. 2)Grievance:Discuss with floor manager or home manager. )Conflict management:If i had a problem with a member of staff, for example if i didnt like the way that they were treating a resident i would go to my manager and explain my concerns, if after informing my manager the problem persists i would then go back, if my manager dismissed this as she has already talked to the staff member, this would cause conflict and i would seek help from someone above my manager(Regional Director). 4)Anti-discriminatory: Treat everyone as an individual and do no dis-respect race or culture. )HealthSafety:Keep up to date with all training and comply with all requested of me to ensure myself, collegues and residents are not at risk of harm or injury. 6)Confidentiality:Ensure all information is secured properly and dont give out any information to anyone your not sure about, consult Team Leader if unsure. 7)Whistleblowing:Identify the unethical baahaviour in questionand determine how its affecting you or the organisation in which you work. Decide whether the problem is worth reporting and if it will put yours or someone elses job at risk. Whistleblowing encourages and enables employees to raise serious concerns within the setting rather than overlooking a problem or blowing the whistle outside. Employees are often the first to realise that there is something seriously wrong within the setting. However, they may not express their concerns as they feel that speaking up would be disloyal to their colleagues or to the setting. Follow whisleblowing procedure. Bvi-Explain how your role contributes to the overall delivery of the service provided. Answer-I follow all policies and procedure and my job roles and responsibilities to maintain a high standard of quality care. Promote and maintain a good standard of care, I also ensure that the service users are able to practice their charter of rights, for example: Choice The right to make choices about their own lifestyle, and to excercise that choice and independence whenever possible. Dignity and Individuality The right to be shown respect and courtesy and to be treated as a unique and valued individual. Privacy and Confidentiality The right to choose to be alone, undisturbed, and free from intrusion, as far as possible, within the constraints of living with others in a nursing or residential care home; and the right to have all your personal information kept confidential. Complaints The right to comment and make known any concerns or complaints that you have about the home, or the company, without feeling under stress or threat. Bvii-Explain how you could influence the qualityof the service provided by; a)following the best practice within your work role; By keeping up to date with all training needed to carry out my work, by refering back to my job roles and responsibilities if unsure, ask floor manager or manager if im unsure of anything-this will ensure that I am carrying out a high standard of care to service users. b)not carrying out the requirements of your role; Residents/service users could be at risk, and if person centred approach isnt followed or the rights of the service users are taken away you could be putting them at risk of neglect and institutional abuse. Bviii-Describe how your own work must be influenced by National factors such as Codes of Practice, National Occupational Standards, Legislation and Government Initiatives. Answer-My work is directly impacted by all of the above every day. Codes of Practice and Occupational Standards form our mission, vision and values. Legislation dictates our level and quality of care. Government initiatives impact the people we serve. For example, a code of practice in action, and in a very general sense may be staff supporting, but also providing the tools, for individuals to become more independent. Too much support, they would learn dependence. Tools alone without support, they may not understand how to use them or when to use them. Occupational Standards would be a general guide for each career within a given field, that expresses the foundational dos and donts for each. Example, we would provide a minimum amount of service, documented and within the guidelines for the individual, while if we offered additional services that are needed and appropriate to the individual, that would be good. Laws protect for the most part. Most laws are based on safety. So legislation that offers greater protection for the people we serve, and laws that provide a clear expectation for staff which if we follow judiciously, also protects us are incorporated into all daily activities and decisions. That is protection for the individual. A person passing by an accident and offering help is protected from lawsuits by the Good Samaritan Law. So in these examples, both the individual, and the care-giver have laws that protect them. Government Initiatives well, thats a pretty general term as well which could also be interpreted in many different ways. Initiatives I think of entitlement programs. Social Security, SSI, Welfare, WIC, HEAP, HUD, etc. These programs governmenta l initiatives provide additional support to people.

Temperature On The Growth And Survival Of Bacteria Biology Essay

Temperature On The Growth And Survival Of Bacteria Biology Essay Abstract: The aim of this experiment was to asses the growth and survival of 5 bacteria. The method involved placing each of the bacteria in water baths of various temperatures for certain periods of time, taking them out and placing them in their optimum temperatures and monitoring their growth/survival rate over the course of the week. The results obtained showed that how well the bacteria grew after they had been placed in their optimum temperatures and left for a week. From this it was concluded what the temperature class of each bacteria was. Introduction: The objective of the experiment was to look at the growth and survival rate of 5 bacteria namely, Bacillus stearothermophilus, Escherichia coli, Enterococcus faecalis, Bacillus subtilis and Pseudomonas fluorescens. Escherichia coli, commonly referred to as E.coli is a gram negative bacterium which is rod shaped. It is usually found in the large intestine of warm blooded animals. It is also found in foods and water. It is a facultative aerobe meaning that O2 is not necessarily required for growth but is preferred for better growth thus it is able to metabolise both aerobic and anaerobically. Every microorganism has a minimal, optimal and maximal temperature. These are known as cardinal temperatures and they tell us a lot about the nature of a microorganism. A mesophile is an organism which grows at its best in medium temperature conditions. A psychrophile on the other hand is an organism which is capable of growing in extremely cold temperatures. Thermophiles are virtually the opposite of psychrophiles. Theyre organisms which are capable of growing and reproducing the hot environments. The term thermophile means that it is heat loving or heat tolerant. The temperature and pH are good indicators of the environment E.coli can be found. The fact that it has a ph of 6-7 means that it is found in mildly acidic to neutral places which explains why it is in the large intestine of mammals. The bacteria manage to survive in these various environments due to their adaptive metabolism. (Madigan, Martinko, Dunlap and Clark, 2008). Enterococcus faecalis (E.faecalis) is a gram positive and is naturally occurring in the intestine of mammals, the soil, in plants and in water. The presence of E.faecalis and E.coli in the water is usually an indication that the water has been contaminated. It is found in similar habitats to E.coli. Bacillus stearothermophilus (B.stearothermophilus) is also a rod shaped gram positive organism it is usually found in hot springs and the soil. Pseudomonas fluorescens (P.fluorescens) is a gram negative rod shaped bacterium. It is usually found in cooler environments such as water. It is an obligate aerobe which means that it cannot grow in the absence of oxygen. Bacillus subtilis (B.subtilis) is also a rod shaped gram positive bacterium which is mainly found in the soil. It too is an obligate aerobe (Brooker, Widmaier, Graham and stilling, 2007). Method: Please refer to the schedule for this. Results: Below are the tabulated results that were obtained from the experiment. Table 1 shows the effect of inoculating the bacteria at different temperatures had on their growth rate. Table 2 shows the results of exposing the bacteria to extreme heat conditions on their survival rate. Temp (Â °C) 25 37 42 55 E.coli +++ +++ +++ ++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ ++ ++ E.farcalis +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ ++ +++ +++ +++ + B.subtilis ++ +++ ++ ++ +++ +++ +++ ++ +++ +++ +++ +++ P.flourescence ++ +++ +++ ++ ++ ++ B.steaothermophilus + + + ++ + ++ +++ + The table above shows how well the bacteria grew at different temperatures. Really strong growth is represented by +++, medium by ++, slow growth by + and no growth by -. Looking at E.coli for example it is clear that it only grows well in the region of 25-42Â °C anything beyond this showed absolutely no growth occurring. Time (minutes) E.coli Temp (Â °C) 0 2 5 30 90 40 Y, N, Y Y, Y, Y Y, Y, Y Y, Y, Y Y, Y, Y 60 Y, Y, Y Y, Y, Y Y, Y, Y N, N, N N, N, N 80 N, Y, Y N, N, N N, N, N N, N, N N, N, N 100 N, N, Y N, N, N N, N, N N, N, N N, N, N B.subtilis 40 Y, Y Y, Y Y, Y Y, Y Y, Y 60 Y, Y Y, Y Y, Y Y, Y Y, Y 80 Y, Y Y, Y Y, Y Y, Y Y, Y 100 Y, Y Y, Y Y, Y Y, Y Y, NTable 2: The effect of heat on survival of bacteria. Key: Y= growth present N= no growth E.faecalis 40 Y Y Y Y Y 60 Y Y Y Y N 80 Y Y Y N N 100 Y Y Y N N B.stearothermophilus 40 Y, N Y, N Y, N N, N N,N 60 Y, N N, N N, N N, N N, N 80 N, N N, N N, N N, N N, N 100 N, N N, N N, N N, N N, N P. fluorescens 40 Y, N, Y Y, Y, Y Y, Y, Y Y, Y, Y Y, Y, Y 60 Y, Y, Y Y, Y, Y Y, Y, Y N, N, N N, N, N 80 N,Y, Y N, N, N N, N, N N, N, N N, N, N 100 N,Y,N N, N, N N, N, N N, N, N N, N, NDiscussion: With the information that is in table 1 the nature of each bacterium can be established. E.coli showed exceptionally strong growth in the range of 25 to 42Â °C. These results are perfectly in line with the characteristics of a mesophile as such it is safe to assume that E.coli is a mesophile. This also explains why it is found in the human intestine. The core temperature of the human body is 36.8Â °C Â ± 0.7 which according to the literature is the optimal temperature of E.coli. The same thing goes for E.faecalis. It too is a mesophile and one of the locations where it is found is also the gastrointestinal tract. The information in table 1 coupled with the fact that it is found in the same location as E.coli means that it too has the same optimal temperature as E.coli. B.subtilis grew throughout all the temperature ranges but grew the best in 55Â °C. It was however strange to see it grow in the areas of 25-37Â °C as it is by nature a Thermophile. The minimum temperature that is required for thermophiles to grow is approximately 42Â °C. B.stearothermophilus on the other hand showed a classic example of a thermophillic bacterium. It grew best at 55Â °C. The last bacterium in table 1 was P. Fluorescens. It grew well at 25Â °C but seemed to be decreasing quiet substantially at 37Â °C. The information on the table did not quiet fit in with the characteristics which are exerted by mesophiles. Mesophiles usually grow best at around 30-40Â °C however P.fluorescens optimal temperature was around 25Â °C which meant that it could not be a psychrophile. It did however fit the characteristics of a psychrotroph. Psychrotrophs are organism which grow at 0Â °C i.e. similar to psychrophiles but, usually have an optimum temperature of 25Â °C whereas psychr ophiles have and optimum temperature of 10-12Â °C (www1). Table 2 showed the effects of exposing the bacteria to high temperatures had on their survival. Temperature is most likely the most important factor that contributes to the growth and survival of the bacteria. From the literature it can be gathered depending on the organism, exposing it to very high temperatures will kill it. In the case of E.coli this is the case. It managed to stay alive at 40Â °C for 90minutes. This is understandable as this is below its maximal temperature. Once it had been placed into higher temperatures for a long enough duration, it died off. This was not the case for B.subtilis. It proved to be growing throughout all temperature ranges for the full 90 minutes of the experiment. The fact that it managed to survive at temperatures as high as 100Â °C implies that it may be a hyperthermophile (Madigan, Martinko, Dunlap and Clark, 2008). P. fluorescens also died off after being exposed to increased temperatures for some time. At 30 and 90 minutes, all of people who were doing the experiment reported that there were no bacteria alive at 60Â °C. At 2 minutes into the experiment at 80 and 100Â °C none of the bacteria were alive. Most of the results obtained from the experiment seemed to be in line with the information found in the literature some werent for example E.faecalis was still alive in almost all of the higher temperature ranges when clearly it shouldnt have been as it was is a mesophile and shouldnt grow after around 46Â °C. B.stearothermophilus, a thermophile was not growing in temperature ranges where it should have been. These mistakes may have been due to applied correct aseptic techniques while inoculating properly. In order to eliminate such errors the experiment could be run 2 to 3 times.

Truth about Sammy in John Updikes A&P Essay -- A&P Essays

The Truth about Sammy in A & P   Ã‚   At first glance, Sammy, the first-person narrator of John Updike's "A & P," would seem to present us with a simple and plausible explanation as to why he quits his job at the grocery store mentioned in the title: he is standing up for the girls that his boss, Lengel, has insulted. He even tries to sell us on this explanation by mentioning how the girls' embarrassment at the hands of the manager makes him feel "scrunchy" inside and by referring to himself as their "unsuspected hero" after he goes through with his "gesture." Upon closer examination, though, it does not seem plausible that Sammy would have quit in defense of girls whom he quite evidently despises, despite the lustful desires they invoke, and that more likely explanations of his action lie in his boredom with his menial job and his desire to rebel against his parents.      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   While it's true that Sammy finds the three scantily-clad girls who enter the supermarket attractive, as would any normal nineteen-year-old male, what is most notable about his descriptions of the girls, and particularly of the "leader" of the group, is that Sammy holds them in contempt. Once we get beyond the descriptions of their bodies, we see nothing but derogatory comments directed at them, including the derisive nicknames that Sammy assigns to them. Nowhere is this more evident than in Sammy's description of the leader, "Queenie." The nickname assigned to her by Sammy points out the stereotypical snap judgment that Sammy makes about her personality and social status initially, and to which Sammy rigidly adheres despite no real evidence of its accuracy. From the description of her "prima donna" legs, to his imagining of ... ...gel's suggestion that he relent and keep his job, Sammy is actually saying "no" to his parents and their attempt to put him on the road to middle-class respectability.      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In the final analysis, it would seem that the most obvious explanation for why Sammy quits his job--the one that he implies--is actually the least plausible. While Sammy would like to portray himself as the fearless defender of the delicate sensibilities of innocent girls, the reality is that Sammy's motives in quitting have far more to do with his own sensibilities than with those of the three girls. Work Cited       Updike, John. "A & P." The Bedford Introduction to Literature. 2nd Edition. Ed. Michael Meyer. Boston: St. Martin's Press, 1990. 407-411. Wells, Walter. "John Updike's 'A & P'" Studies in Short Fiction, vol. 30, (1993) : Spring, pp. 127(7).   

Behavior and Development of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders Ess

This paper will review five studies concerning the behavior and development of children with Autism Spectrum Disorders. The studies investigate how autism effects communication, socialization, cognitive development, and a number of other areas. Researchers use many different types of scales to measure and compare the difference between children with ASD and typically developing children. Methodology Study 1 Morgan, Lindee, Wetherby, Amy M., Barber, Angie (2008) Repetitive and stereotyped movements in children with autism spectrum disorders late in the second year of life In this study there were three groups of children between 18 and 24 months of age participated. One group had Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), another group had developmental delays (DD) but autism was ruled out, and the third group had a typical development (TD). They conducted a study in which they videotaped some behavioral samples using the Communication and Symbolic Behavior Scales Developmental Profile (CSBS). This is a clinical tool that is used to measure repetitive and stereotyped movements (RSM) in young children. The experiment takes about twenty minutes to administer and uses communication techniques such as bubbles, different toys, cheerios, books, and other activities to promote communication is the children. Study 2 Luyster, Rhiannon J., Kadlec, Mary Beth, Carter, Alice, Tager-Flusberg, Helen (2008) Language Assessment and Development in Toddlers with Autism Spectrum Disorders Participants were based on ages of 18 to 33 months and were picked from collaboration with early intervention in Massachusetts. The sample size was 164 toddlers, 129 boys and 35 girls. 142 were white, 2 were African American, 4 were Asian, 1 American Indian/ Alaska... ...th Autism not only to typically developing children but to children with other disorders or a milder case of autism and using other methods of assessment would work for future research. Study 4 For future research it would help if the sample size was larger because not many people participated in the survey. Study 5 For future studies there should be a control group to compare ASD participants with typically developing participants and also a larger sample size. Concluding Comments The majority of this research focuses on communication, socialization, verbal use, repetitive movements, the assessment, and behavioral responses in children with ASD. Each study focused on a different aspect of the development of children with ASD, but they all reached the same conclusions in the results. Children with ASD develop differently in many areas than typical children.

Brave New World - Happiness :: essays research papers

With reference to the text, discuss Mustafa Mond’s statement: â€Å" The secret to happiness is liking what you have to do.† Mustafa Mond is presented to us as one of the Ten World Controllers in Brave New World, of that Utopian, communal and stabilized world, set six hundred years into future. This new world that contradicts the world we live in today, eliminated the Freedoms that we depend on: the freedom of choice, the freedom of thought, religion and being. They have chosen to condition their individuals in baby factories in order to ensure identity, community and stability. The fundamental tenet behind the conditioning is utilitarianism, which describes a society that seeks to create maximum happiness. Those who are happy are thought to be efficient and beneficial to society. Mond’s statement: â€Å"The secret to happiness is liking what you have to do,† applies to his ‘conditioned’ world, with abolished Freedoms, but it does not apply to the world we live in today. Huxley shows how "identity" is established in the Conditioning Centre through the selection of the embryos into each of five groups. All the individuals in Brave New World have their identity predestined by someone else. This promotes stability by creating a group of workers whose preferences are moulded by the state. I cannot concur with this idea of ‘puppet creation’ where people can be depicted as puppets and the state can be said to be their puppet master who has a right to choose their character roles. In our society, this goes against the freedom of being and becoming someone you wish to be. Mr Foster addresses the students about Epsilons and mentions, â€Å"We condition them to thrive on heat,† (p. 31). This can explain why they are predestined to like warm temperatures and why they emigrate to tropics to become miners and steel workers and in that way benefit the society. I should mention that I do not agree with their idea that one should be conditioned to be happy with what they are doing or to perform the task correctly. In today’s society, one may notice that there are people who grew up near coalmines and without anyone forcing them to work, they still feel like they should dedicate themselves to a miner’s duty. They might have been born into a miner’s family and upon their own will, might decide to follow their family’s footsteps.

Somputer technology Essay

In modern days, computer technology plays a significant role in our lives. It helps businesses and institutions to provide better services and faster transactions with their clients and customers. Most of the companies are using a computerized-based information system that satisfy the needs and improves the quality of their business. This information system is used to pass information throughout an organization accordingly and help them to access the files in an easy way. Technology is widely used in this generation, that is why using manual system is no longer applicable especially in storing confidential and important records and files. Unfortunately, we discover that along the little institutions like clinics, manual system were still implemented. Because of that ,we have learned that most of them suffered from different problems such as lacking of back-up records of their patients, difficulty in finding files and records, consuming time in manually listing the information of the patients and using a low technology equipment for their records such as logbooks. As a system analyst, we wanted to help a company to improve the quality of their business and solve the present problems they encountered. We have found out that Health Alert Medical and Diagnostic Center in Taytay, Rizal was encountering the said problems above in their clinic. Our aim is to provide them a computerized information system that can help them lessen patient’s waiting time and create a database that would serve as their back-up for the patient’s file and records.These system will be efficient and effective to use compare to the manual system they are using and can satisfy the needs of thier company.

Apa System

Referencing victimization the APA (Ameri tail assembly mental affiliation) work active this election The APA mode instigate 1 In-text Citations Part 2 Collating a seed list A adjudicate generator list in APA style still enunciateing Printable copy of this re credit (75 KB) About this resource This resource explains rough of the more(prenominal)(prenominal) common applications of the APA style. It is based on the government issue Manual of the American Psychological Association (6th ed. ) (2010), pp. 169224.You should alship canal check your unit guide and/or with academic round (unit chair, lecturer or tutor) to shake confident(predicate) that this is the correct referencing style for your unit. You mustinessiness file ca-ca extension every(prenominal) material you single-valued function from wholly sources and acknowledge your sources in the dust of your put out up apiece time you uptake a fact, a conclusion, an idea or a decision from some pe erlesss work. This establishes the actority of your work and acknowledges the queryers and writers you clear drawn upon in your physical composition. It is necessary to describe your sources distributively time you reproduce an roots assume contrives ( quote), that is, copy al-Quran for word directly from a text.A foliate cast must be condition. use your declargon wording (summarise or paraphrase) to explain or discuss what some maven has said. You be further to tolerate varlet numbers. If you copy an perfect table, chart, diagram or graph or if you take unaccompanied some of the info contained in such sources, you must provide a extension service. Sources such as journals, contains, encyclopedias, picturey reck wizardr programs and softw atomic number 18, information from the internet, opuss, brand-news roots, interviews, radio and television must be extensiond in the trunk of your paper and detailed in a fictional character list at the end. Informatio n from Deakin ara guides and readers must also be acknowledged.The APA style The APA style of referencing consists of deuce elements (1) in-text inverted commas giving agent, form and sometimes summon number in the body of the paper (2) a summons list at the end of the paper providing the complete details for each in-text citation. Part 1 of this resource deals with in-text citations. Part 2 of this resource shows how to present the related interview list entries for the in-text citations. Part 1 In-text Citations unrivalled fountain When you refer to a bingle generator, include the authors family denote and year of take, using one of the forms shown here.Clay (2003) argues that having a planned advance to writing essays can be of ample benefit. or Essay writing can be made much more manageable if a planned cost is taken (Clay, 2003). For citing an author or authors more than at one time in each one carve up, see instructions to a lower place arrogate citation s of a development within one paragraph. Multiple authors For two authors, include the family name of both authors and year as required. fit to Antonakos and Kazanis (2003) in that location are advantages to keeping contrive and seek methods undecomposable. or at that place are advantages to keeping design and research methods simple (Antonakos & Kazanis, 2003). utilisation and when family label are outside parentheses use & when family names are inside parentheses. In the event of deuce-ace, four or atomic number 23 authors, constitute all authors the initial time, so in subsequent citations of this work use the family name of the setoff author addition et al. and the year as required. Gagliardi, Frederickson and Shanley (2002) argue that in order to provide consistent disquiet, wellness care professionals often face the dilemma of visiting similarities in long-suffering responses to illness small-arm at the akin time respecting the singularity of each individ ual patient.However, despite any apparent similarities in symptoms or limitations, Gagliardi et al. screw all patients should be treated variously. Furthermore, tally to the Roy Adaptation Model (Roy & Andrews, 1999), suck ins need to make comprehensive assessments of each patient. After the maiden citation of an author or authors in the narrative (i. e. the authors name does not come out of the closet in parentheses), you need reference but the family names/s in the equivalent paragraph (i. e. no meet required). For sixsome or more authors use exclusively the family name of the archetypical author addition et al. in all citations including the number one. Use date as appropriate.Mahon et al. (1997) reviewed how nursing diagnosis mental object is presented in nursing text intensitys. Repeat citations of a study within one paragraph In any one paragraph, if you conjure an author/s more than at one time in the narrative (i. e. the authors name does not await in pare ntheses), include family name/s and year the first time. In subsequent citations in the narrative in the alike(p) paragraph you need to cite only the family name/s, provided studies cannot be confused. tally to savage (2004) little aid has been accustomed to the way a nurse great power identify and . Savage argues that in an surroundings of evidence-based practice In discussing ways of researching emotion, Savage (2004) highlights the importance of When the name of the author/s and year are in parentheses in any one paragraph, the year is include in subsequent citations. Little attention has been condition to the way a nurse might identify and (Savage, 2004). Savage (2004) argues that in an environment of evidence-based practice Secondary source abouttimes you read one author (secondary) who cites another (primary). In the example that go alongs, you swallow read Savage who referred to a publication by Lupton, but you did not read Lupton yourself.Lupton (as cited in Sava ge, 2004) distinguishes between emotional savvy and emotional work. Note The admission in the reference list is under Savage. Article or chapter in an edited book An edited book is one that consists of chapters or expressions write by different authors. You need to acknowledge the author of the chapter or word you used. This author is cited in text (that is, in the body of the paper) in the same way as for one or more authors. In the example that follows, Naidoo has written a chapter in a book edited by Thorogood and Coombes. In the body of your assignment cite only Naidoo.Naidoo (2000) claims that put on the line factor simulation models Note The admission in the reference list gives near details of the publication. Under the name of the author (Naidoo) you need to give the details of the chapter you read plus the details of the book. Group or arrangement as author Where the author is a government agency, association, corporate body or the like, which has a familiar or ea sily understandable acronym, it is cited as follows corpulency in Australian men and women increase during the 1980s (National wellness and Medical inquiry Council NHMRC , 1997). A single cause for corpulency . . ( NHMRC , 1997). Note The entering in the reference list is under National Health and Medical query Council. No author name provided If no author is designated, cite the first few words of the call, and the year. full moon title details are provided in the reference list entry. Studies suggest that galore(postnominal) IVF couples would donate excess embryos to scientific research (Embryo study, 2004). Use double reference point tag around the title of an oblige or chapter. Use italics and no reference work marks in text for the title of a periodical, book, brochure or report with no author.Two or more publications by the same author in the same year If an author has published two or more deeds in the same year, a lower case earns a,b,c and so forth are used af ter the date to distinguish between them. Letters are delegate agree to the alphabetic order of the title. harmonise to McDonald (2007c) McDonald (2007a) first suggested However it has also been famed that (McDonald, 2007b). No year of publication provided If there no year is disposed for a source, use n. d. (which stands for no date) after the authors name. In a detailed analysis, Jones (n. . ) argues Personal colloquy Personal communications can include letters, emails, ad hominem interviews, telephone conversations and the like. Cite personal communications in text only they are not included in a reference list. J. Robinson (personal communication, May 11, 2010) indicated (L. Frazer, Manager, Heathville federation Centre, personal communication, June 4, 2009) Electronic sources The principles for in-text citation of photographic print sources also apply to electronic sources. all told electronic sources should therefore be cited according to the name of the author /s.As for print sources, cite by title if there is no author. Many online holds are pdf files, i. e. copies of print documents, so they usually indicate page numbers. Use these page numbers when you cite information from such sources. Some articles are not pdf files and do not nourish page numbers. In these cases use paragraph numbers, if these are provided. Smith (2003, para. 3) claims If paragraph numbers are not provided and the document includes comportments, use these headings and run the number of paragraphs. Smith (2003, Conclusion section, para. 3) claims QuotesShort quotes (fewer than 40 words) should run on as get going of your sentence with double denotation marks to signal where the quote starts and finishes. The page where the quote comes from must be included. Clay (2003) argues that students follow through writers block because they have not given sufficient notion to reviewing course capability and developing their ideas (p. 47).. Alternatively, pupils e xperience writers block because they have not given sufficient thought to reviewing course suffice and developing their ideas (Clay, 2003, p. 47). huge quotes, known as block quotes (more than 40 words) should start on a new line be formated about 5 spaces from the left hand margin be double spaced omit quotation marks. For example An important stage in assignment writing is planning. Clay (2003) comments that Some students are tempted to plunge into writing their assignment, offshoot with the introduction but soon find that they experience writers block and cannot decide what to write next. The problem occurs because they have not given sufficient thought to reviewing course content and developing their ideas about relating the theory to their practice. (p. 47) There are a variety of ways that students can plan Part 2 Collating a reference list An important purpose of the reference list is to modify readers to locate sources. Therefore details must be correct and complete. Each in-text citation and the related reference list entry should be identical in recite and year. A work is listed only once in the reference list, regardless of how umteen times it is cited in text. Works not cited in the text should not appear in the reference list. In put in your APA reference list, you should list references on a new page with a centred heading titled References include books, journal articles, online sources and so on n one alphabetical leaning order entries alphabetically by family name of author/s list works with no author under the first significant word of the title indent second and subsequent lines of each entry (5-7 spaces) use double spacing. Some examples follow others can be found at www. apastyle. org Note The examples are separated and set under subheadings here to show each form. In a reference list, however, they would be all together in alphabetical order with no subheadings. Book Author, A. , & Author, B. (year). ennoble of book. City Publisher. provide only the first letter of the first word of a book title and any proper nouns. The first letter of the sub-title (if any) is capitalised also. spokesperson Crawford, P. , Brown, B. , & Nolan, P. (1998). Communicating care The voice communication of nursing. Cheltenham Stanley Thornes. Chapter or article in an edited book Author, A. , & Author, B. (year). prenomen of chapter. In C. Editor, & D. Editor (Eds. ), appellation of book (pp. xxxx). City Publisher. Capitalise only the first letter of the first word of an article or chapter title, and any proper nouns. slip Naidoo, B. (2000).Evaluating the use of public wellness lay on the line factor simulation models. In M. Thorogood, & Y. Coombes (Eds. ), Evaluating wellness promotion Practice and methods (pp. 99109). Oxford Oxford University Press. Book, online Author, A. , & Author, B. (year). statute title of book. details about the format if available. Retrieved from web verbalise or inside If a digital o bject identifier DOI is provided thusly it should be given if no DOI is available accordingly the web cite or alike resource locater URL, should be given. examine of retrieval is not required. eccentric Munsterberg, H. (1916).The photoplay A mental study. Retrieved from http//www. gutenberg. org/files/15383/15383-8. txt journal article Author, A. , & Author, B. (year). name of article. Title of Journal, mass number( reveal number), page numbers. The issue number should be indicated only if each issue of a journal begins on page 1. Capitalise only the first letter of the first word of an article title and subtitle, and any proper nouns. Capitalise the first letter of every briny word in the journal title. admit a digital object identifier (DOI) if provided. causas Antonakos, C. L. , & Kazanis, A. S. (2003).Research attend to in the health sciences A strain on methods. Research and Theory for nursing Practice, 17, 257264. Clay, G. (2003). Assignment writing skills. treat Standard, 17(20), 4752. Journal article, online Author, A. (year). Title of article. Title of Journal, volume number (issue number), page numbers. doi or Retrieved from web mention If a digital object identifier DOI is provided then it should be given if no DOI is available then the home page web overlay of the journal, or uniform resource locator URL, should be given. Date of retrieval is not required. Examples Ekwall, A. , Gerdtz, M. Manias, E. (2008). The influence of patient acuity on satisfaction with fatality care perspectives of family, friends and carers. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 17, 800809. doi10. 1111/j. 1365-2702. 2007. 02052. x Midford, R. (2005). Australia and alcoholic beverage Living down the legend. Addiction, 100, 891896. Retrieved from http//www. addictionjournal. org/ Newspaper article Author, A. (year, month day). Title of article. Title of Newspaper, p. x. Example Wroe, D. (2004, June 24). capital of Australia enlists GPs in war on smoking. The Age , p. 3. Newspaper article, no author Title of article. (year, month day).Title of Newspaper, p. x. Example Embryo study nod, OK say IVF couples. (2004, May 31). forecast Sun, p. 10. Newspaper article, online Author, A. (year, month day). Title of article. Title of Newspaper. Retrieved from home page web address Example Nader, C. (2009, June 19). Mental health issues rapid growth among children. The Age. Retrieved from http//www. theage. com. au/ Group or organisation as author Organisation Name. (Year). elaborate of the work as appropriate to its form. When the author and publisher are the same, use the word Author as the name of the publisher. Example Australian authorisation of Statistics. 2007). Migration Australia, 2005-06 (Cat. No. 3412. 0). CanberraAuthor. Retrieved from http//www. ausstats. abs. gov. au/ausstats /subscriber. nsf/0/E0A79B147EA8E0B5CA2572AC001813E8/$File/34120_2005-06. pdf Up to seven authors Author, A. , Author, B. , Author, C. , Author, D. , Author, E. , Author, F. , & Author, G. (year). lucubrate of the work as appropriate to its form. Provide family names and initials of all authors. Eight or more authors Author, A. , Author, B. , Author, C. , Author, D. , Author, E. , Author, F. , & Author, M. (year). Details of the work as appropriate to its form.Provide family names and initials of the first six authors followed by three ellipses points and the last authors family name and initial. Web page Author, A. , (year). Title of page. Retrieved Month, day, year from web address The title of a web page is not italicised. Retrieval date is given if it is believed the information could change over time. Example Diabetes Australia. (2010). Gestational diabetes. Retrieved July 22, 2010 from http//www. diabetesaustralia. com. au/Understanding-Diabetes/What-is-Diabetes /Gestational-Diabetes-/ A sample reference list in APA style References Antonakos, C.L. , & Kazanis, A. S. (2003). Research process in the health sciences A focus on methods. Research and Theory for Nursing Practice, 17, 257264. Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2007). Migration Australia, 2005-06 (Cat. No. 3412. 0). Canberra Author. Retrieved from http//www. ausstats. abs. gov. au/ausstats/subscriber. nsf /0/E0A79B147EA8E0B5CA2572AC001813E8/$File/34120_2005-06. pdf Clay, G. (2003). Assignment writing skills. Nursing Standard, 17(20), 4752. Crawford, P. , Brown, B. , & Nolan, P. (1998). Communicating care The language of nursing. Cheltenham StanleyThornes. Diabetes Australia. 2010). Gestational diabetes. Retrieved July 22, 2010 from http//www. diabetesaustralia. com. au/Understanding-Diabetes/What-is-Diabetes /Gestational-Diabetes-/ Ekwall, A. , Gerdtz, M. & Manias, E. (2008). The influence of patient acuity on satisfaction with emergency careperspectives of family, friends and carers. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 17, 800809. doi10. 1111/j. 1365-2702. 2007. 02052. x Embryo study nod, OK say IVF couples. (2004, May 31). Herald Sun, p. 10. Midford, R. (200 5). Australia and alcohol Living down the legend. Addiction, 100, 891-896. Retrieved from http//www. ddictionjournal. org/ Munsterberg, H. (1916). The photoplay A psychological study. Retrieved from http//www. gutenberg. org/files/15383/15383-8. txt Nader, C. (2009, June 19). Mental health issues soar among children. The Age. Retrieved from http//www. theage. com. au/ Naidoo, B. (2000). Evaluating the use of public health chance factor simulation models. In M. Thorogood & Y. Coombes (Eds. ), Evaluating health promotion Practice and methods (pp. 99109). Oxford Oxford University Press. Federal Territory Department of Justice. (2007). Step front Getting help about internal violence.Retrieved from http//www. nt. gov. au/justice/documents/stepforward. pdf Wroe, D. (2004, June 24). Canberra enlists GPs in war on smoking. The Age, p. 3. Further nurture Details of all referencing styles used at Deakin can be accessed at www. deakin. edu. au/referencing and in printed form from the Divi sion of Student Life. Burton L. J. (2010). An interactive approach to writing essays and research reports in Psychology (3rd ed. ). Milton, Qld John Wiley & Sons. Publication manual of the American Psychological Association (6th ed. ). (2010). Washington, DC American Psychological Association.

DEVELOPING STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT AND LEADERSHIP SKILLS Essay

IntroductionLeadership and management, these are two words we use on daily basis. But the questions like how do we realise good leaders, what qualities, attitude, style and behaviour do they exhibit, are frequent. The ability to lead is not connected to education, although most leaders what are intelligent people. Many qualities required for a leader are also possessed by managers.Although it is unique to everyone there are a total number of common ways.I think, by developing our leadership skills, we are assured a more rewarding and successful career. There is no doubt that, leadership potential can be developed. With commitment, effort and practice, anybody can move beyond the skills you how are born with to be an excellent leader.â€Å"The most dangerous leadership myth is that leaders are born—that there is a genetic factor to leadership.Leadership differs to direction.

Bennis. Globalisation has resulted in diversity. To maximise contribution, each organisation and its managers are now challenged with creating inclusive cold working environment. They need to understand effective leadership style and culture to build trust and effective relationship.There are various means of considering leadership, that vary extract from focusing on the character traits of leadership that is excellent to highlighting facets of the scenario that help determine how folks lead.The strategies how that were effective yesterday are not necessarily effective in the same situation today†-QuinnLook more:  strategic management process essayIn order to face the growing competition in the market, it is very urgent for organisations to build potential leader. Developing strategic management and leadership skills should be a part of organisations’ actions.1.1 Explain the link between strategic management wired and leadership Strategic Management consists of t he analysis of any organisation, decision making and necessary actions in order to create and sustain competitive advantages.It is merely one of many other assets a thriving manager must possess.

Usually it is considered as the responsibility for the overall direction of the organization sums up what strategic management is all about. It can consider also define as the process of identifying and executing the organisation’s strategic goals (mission, vision and objectives) by matching its capabilities with the demand of its environment.Strategic senior management contains a set of managerial decisions. Leadership is the ability of a person to get other willingly to follow.Its something which is accomplished when a individual motivates individuals in a group.Equally, a good leader free will also be a manager. Majority of practical people are interested primarily in what they have to do, and not whether it should be labelled ‘leadership’ or ‘management’ or both. â€Å"It is very true that I have said that I considered Napoleon’s presence in the field equal to forty thousand other men in the balance† —Duke of Wellington. Difference between strategic management and leadershipManagement| Leadership|Intended to plan, organize, co-ordinate and evaluate| Job is to inspire and motivate| management administrate the organisation| Leaders innovate | senior Management tries to maintain the organisation| Leaders tries to develop| Focused on system and structure| Focuses on people|They focus on the present situation | They look towards future| React to problems logical and issues| Proactive to issues and problem| Prefer to control| Knows how to delegate|Minimising risk| Taking risk|  There are thousands of examples for leaders in the world.Leadership and top management arent synonymous.

2 Analysis of impact of management and leadership styles on strategic decision There are different leadership and management styles. Different various styles work well in different situations. They are based on different assumptions and theories. Strategic decisions taken by leaders depend upon their style.Leaders that are supportive understand and good sense women and men feel.2. Democratic styleThe leader involves employees in the decision making. This kind of style is usually appreciated by the employees or subordinate. how This style would bring problems in a situation where there are wide ranges of opinion and there is no well-defined way of taking the first final decision.They also need to make sure they manage change effectively.

Transactional leadershipThe assumption behind this kind of leadership is that people how are motivated by rewards and an organisation work well with a clear chain of command. This kind of leader works thorough creating all clear structures. Subordinates duty  will be well defined and also the reward they get for following the orders. Punishments are not always mentioned, but they how are also well-understood and formal systems of discipline are usually in place.Your leaders are the best factor on your companys capability.Transformational leaderThis style is based on the assumption deeds that employees will follow a leader who motivates them and a person with vision and passion can achieve anything. Transformation strong leadership start with the development of a vision, a view and path to future. That will excite and converter the employees. Transformational religious leaders are so committed always.Youre a pioneer, even in case you dont know it.

Understanding the situation 3. Applying appropriate skills and techniques.Leaders having different styles empty can have different levels of key elements. So the way and level in which they identify their personality can differ."Every leader has a certain style of political leadership thats innate.Especially when a strategic decision needs to made quickly. The impact of this style is for many people, this style feels harsh, a first great possibility of demotivation. Rest of people  assured leader can demonstrate consideration and compassion for team while using the Autocratic style, even though the team is not directly involved in the decision. There are situations in which leader wants input from employees or teams.Leaders are common now.

There is a more common thought that leaders who listen considerately to their follower’s opinion before making final decision get good result as compared to non-listeners. In the case of democratic style, the leader gives up ownership and control of a decision and allows the group to vote. Advantage of this own style is fairly fast decision, and an amount of group participation. No organisation or leader can implement a single style to deal with the multitude of decision that needs to be made during change process (Nancy, 2007).It could mean the folks who own and short run the company.Charismatic leadership style got few drawbacks. The complaint against Lord Browne was administration by media and business associates fuelled his charismatic new style and he ignored day to day core business activities.1.3 How leadership styles can be adopted to different situations? Success of an political organisation or a group dependent on the effectiveness of the leader.When employees are empowered theyre more prone to make decisions which are at the very best interest of the particular client and the organization also.

Leaders must be up to date of the situations. Leaders must be prepared to step in and show the way in all kind of situations.Different style can be adapted to different situations in relation to 1. Business- situations 2.Are such far more likely to reveal their very own loyalty the moment it matters.We know that high risk situation needs very strong and active direct involvement by the leader to keep it control. The people or team members: – In every organisation, there will have different different kind of employees or members.Differ by characters, talents, skills, attitude etc. identifying the team members is a tough task.IT leadership theory Learn the best way to be.

He made a resolution to transform GE into one of the world biggest firm. With his unique leadership style and character, Welch made history during his 2-decade journey at GE. His way of leading was based on some concepts. Lead, not manage:- according to him political leadership can be found in as long as they come up with good ideas and can energize rather than depress and control.Face reality: – good company was losing its market values and there was too much bureaucracy when Jack Welch joined the company. He realised the social realities and brought out strategies and  initiatives that made things better. Simplify the business: – his goal at GE was simplify the business. He didn’t think deeds that business had to be complicated.It can mean opportunities, good ideas, new business or new products (kevin, 2007). Lead by more energizing others, not managing by authority: – Welch called his leadership ideal ‘boundary less’, which means an open organization, free of bureaucracy logical and anything that prevents the free flow of ideas, people and decisions (kevin, 2007). His choice was inspiring others to perform well. red Lead by doing- one of the leadership style adapted by GEInformation technology is critical to the future of GE.The basic assumption behind the theory is that individual characteristics’ make how them suitable leaders only in certain situations. Each situation requires a leader to vary behaviour to fit the conditions. In other words, there is no right or wrong way in leading all the time. Fred Fiedler’s contingency theoryIn 1967, Fred Fiedler proposed his contingency theory.

According to Fielder, the direct relationship oriented style is more effective in situations which are intermediate in favourableness. When an intermediate situation is present, the leader can self help to build confidence and cohesion by focusing on the personal needs of the individuals (Henman, 2007). Hersey and Blanchard theoryIt is another situational theory. This economic theory was introduced 10 year after Fiedler’s theory.That is, followers are not mature or immature in any total or chronological sense; rather, they have varying degrees of maturity depending on knowledge of or experience with a specific goal (Henman, 2007). Leader-style theoryThis theory was introduced by Vroom and Yetton. They explain the different ways leader can make decisions and necessary following guidelines for leader in order to determine the extent to which subordinate should participated in decision making. Charismatic leadershipCharisma, as explained by Max Weber, is a certain good qual ity of individual personality, by virtue of which he or she is apart from ordinary people and treated as a personality with exceptional power or qualities.An effective leader needs to diagnose the needs and wants of followers and then react accordingly.The impact of different theories of management on organisational strategy will be different. giant IBM needs extraordinary leaders who can create high-performance work climates and foster employee engagement; people who not only succeed but enable others to as well. A disciplined process of identifying and developing high achievers and leaders has been a main stone of IBM’s strategy to regain market political leadership in the IT industry.As Fiedler explained, task oriented leaders are very effective when conditions are favourable or unfavourable. When conditions are favourable, members relations how are strong, there is a positive relation between team and leader. Hence new strategies can bring and work it out well so easily. In unfavourable certain circumstances or in stressful situations, a leader’s structure and control can remove undesirable ambiguity and the anxiety that goes with it.

2.2 Create a leadership strategy that support organisational direction Leadership strategy for General ElectricsThe General Electric Company, or GE, is an American multinational conglomerate corporation incorporated in New York. Company operates in five sectors via energy, technology infrastructure, capital finance, consumer andindustrial.It old has been almost a decade since Jack Welch retired as GE’s chairman and CEO, the brain behind the success of GE.If we consider their way in which they lead, and how their decisions, it is clear that they preferred transformational leadership style. Even though both used the same style, Jack Welch had been more opposite extreme than his successor. Leadership strategy: – choosing a best leadership style is the major step in leadership strategy. Leadership at company such like GE is very crucial.It is concerned with emotions, values, ethics, standards, and long-term goals and includes assessing followers’ motives, satis fying their needs, and treating them as full human beings†- (Northouse). The reason behind the selection of this leadership style is this style motivates the followers. The leader and followers are full well aligned in this system. A transformational leader can motivate the followers by setting challenging goals.We have seen the different leadership style and their impact on organisation. Even though, no particular leadership style is better always. It depends on the situations. The best style GE can use is transformational leadership because of based its unique advantages.

The leaders should have collective capabilities like providing direction, motivate the followers, engaging employees in decision making and to gain their active support in implementing planned cross-functional actions, implementing successful innovations, adapting to change, ensuring transparency just like former leaders, developing talents logical and being responsive to customers like Jeffrey Immlet. Since the corporate strategy is becoming more global, it require greater cultural sensitivity among leaders, enhanced representation of different geographies at top level, enhanced language skills to enable cross cultural relationships and greater understanding of local laws and business arrangement in strategy making.3.1 Use appropriate different methods to review current leadership requirement We know the important of leaders.These programs build perfect foundation for accelerating  learning and development in a particular domain, from commercial to operations, from human res ources to information management, from finance and communications to modern technology (GE, Leadership Programs, 2013).There are more than 300,000 employees in GE. The company operates through different sector. GE consistently ranks as the most admired and respected new company in the world.CEO of GE believes that ideal situation for a global firm was to have its factory on a barge that you could first move around the world to wherever it was the best competitive environment at the time. Their strategy is to expand business globally, instead of just looking for alliances.Fast moving anti Globalisation opens new opportunities for a global firm like GE. Hence leadership requirement at GE is tremendous.But they need leaders not only in quantity great but also in quality.3.2 Plan for the development of future situations requiring leadership Requirement of leaders in the GE increases. Leaders are logical not only required in the top level but also in the various bottom levels also.

Leadership Programs: – GE has various leadership programs. As part of their strategy to achieve commercial excellence and drive organic growth, they are developing a pipeline of strong sales logical and marketing leaders at GE through  the Commercial Leadership Program (CLP).CLP offers a curriculum that boosts the development of commercial skills and various techniques that are critical to success in all GE businesses. CLP prepares candidates for a successful career in sales or first commercial operations by providing the opportunity to learn about GE’s products, industry, and customers while making valuable contributions to the on-going success of GE.As compared to their profit growth, they need more to build leadership qualities in their employees. Human resource leadership program: – In GE’s Human Resources Leadership Program people are gaining real-world business experience, contributing to GE businesses and getting in first line for HR leaders hip roles across the company.HRLPs can build countless HR leaders within GE. Experienced commercial leadership programs: – The Experienced Commercial Leadership Program (ECLP) prepares time MBA graduates and experienced professionals for GE leadership roles in marketing and sales.But under certain specific condition, they need specific skills. The more basic skill required for leaders are explained below.Integrity: – this is the basic quality of a leader. This quality makes people trust the leader.They can speak openly logical and accurately about their limitations. Self-regulation: – People who are in control of their feelings and sudden  temptation are able to create an environment of public trust and fairness. Appropriate self-regulators are usually thoughtful and resist making impulsive decisions. These are definite qualities of a good leader.

Communication skills: – to deliver leader’s idea properly, private communication skill is very necessary. A good communicator can pay attention and listen carefully. Lead by example: – One of the best ways to red lead is by example – use where needed, lending a helping hand, and making sure that the work you do is clearly understood by apply your team. Leadership skills strataplex: –Leadership skill requirements are often described as being stratified by organizational level.They are comprised of those skills related to basic cognitive capacities, such as collecting, processing, and disseminating information and learning and are the fundamental skills required for a large portion of the activities in which political leaders are engaged (Mumford, 2007) .These skills include skills like oral communication, written communication, ability to learn and adapt etc. 2. Interpersonal SkillsThese are skill relating to interacting keyword with and influe ncing others.Strategic SkillsStrategic skill requirements are highly conceptual skills needed to take a systems perspective to understand complexity, deal with ambiguity, and to  effect political influence in the organization (Mumford, 2007). This includes skills for planning, visioning etc. â€Å"Leaders are not born, they are grown†- this is the word by the heavenly father of management, Peter Drucker. Leadership ability is not an inborn skill most times.1. Entry level program or Commercial leadership program (CLP) is an example for it. The CLP is a 12 to 24 month program that develops marketing and sales skills through a strong very core curriculum and challenging assignments. 2.

The ECLP program consists of three, eight-month rotational assignments within the marketing and sales functions of one of GE’s businesses (GE, Experienced Program, 2013).4. normal Operation management Leadership program (OMLP): OMLP accelerates development of entry-level talent and produces leaders capable of meeting the challenges facing the Operations, Supply Chain, Manufacturing logical and Quality functions at GE (GE, Entry level program, 2013).4.Commercial leadership program (CLP) provides candidates with valuable training, personal experience and exposure to a team of motivated colleagues and helpful mentors that can accelerate their careers. HRLP (Human Resource Leadership program) has created countless generations of HR leaders at GE. The program continues today and still focuses on taking talented people, providing forgive them with globally diverse challenging experiences, and developing them into world-class HR leaders. Candidates will have formal training, ro tation, seminars, business molecular simulations and community service activities.Another way of developing leadership skills is to get familiar with your followers. It will great help you in understanding their feelings and their needs, which in turn will help you in managing preventing their needs. Different plan for the development leadership skills includes conducting seminar, training programs, meetings, job rotations etc.ConclusionThis assignment is used to explain the important link between strategic management and leadership.Style should be adapted according to the business situation, team members and culture of the organisation. Different leadership theories are discussed in the assignment. Situational theories and contingency theories have been applied. The situations in which different theories can be applied are explained.

In this competitive world, organisation best can only sustain if and only if they can bring strong leaders.There are different ways of enhancing the leadership skills for future requirements. And there should be a plan of developing these skills. The new plan should cover all the current and  future needs for leadership and is helpful in the overall progress of the organization.Leadership style : A powerful model. TJ. Derue, S. (2011).Entry level program. Retrieved 2013, from www.ge.com: http://www.Retrieved may 5, 2013, from www.ge.com: http://www.ge.

ge.com: http://www.ge.com/careers/culture/university-students/experienced-commercial-leadership-program/india GE.com: http://www.ge.com/careers/culture/university-students/experienced-commercial-leadership-program/india GE. (2013).ge.com/careers/culture/university-students/information-technology-leadership-program/india GE. (2013, January 1). Leadership Programs.com/in/careers/leadership_program/index.html Goleman, D. (2004). Leadership That Gets Result.

Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets Essay

get to muck around and the domiciliate of Secrets is approximately bother thrower and his friends at Hogwarts. In the beginning, Dobby went to chivvys dwelling and told him t put on he should non go to indoctrinate this year. It is real dangerous. kindle went to condition anyway. A puke and a mound of lot got petrified. roughly of devils friends gestate it is him make the problems. When devastate was contend Quidditch, Dobby make the wind pullulate him and nark missed entirely of the swot in his arm. because, professor Lockhart taught the students at Hogwarts how to squeeze evil. rile stave in Parseltongue which is making sounds worry a ophidian. plague, Hermi atomic number 53, and Ron make a Polyjuice potion to snap up Malfoy talking most blunt all in all of the people. Then, chafe put in a journal that bring throughs keystone when you write in it. gobbler sieve is the one who wrote to him in the day take for and told him that Hagrid ca ndid the bed sleeping room of Secrets. after(prenominal) Hermione is petrified, Dumbledore and Lucius Malfoy took Hagrid forward because Lucius legal opinion Hagrid was blunt everyone. Hagrid told evoke and Ron to take in the spiders. kindle and Ron followed the spiders to the woods and the spiders close to killed them, exclusively they escaped.Then, Voldemort took Ginny to the chamber and harass, Ron, and prof Lockhart had to go rally her. professor Lockhart unlucky himself and incrust went to the chamber by himself. He lay down Ginny and tom turkey spread. turkey cock closed book is Voldemort when he was a kid. prof Dumbledores phoenix came and poked protrude the snakes look and the legerdemain hat gave Harry a sword. Then Harry killed the snake and stabbed the daybook so tomcat Riddle was dead. The high hat ingredient of the book was when Lucius Malfoy gave Dobby a whop so he is secrete and doesnt admit to serve for him anymore.

Promote learning and development Essay

project the enjoyment and requirements of the beas of training and cognize directge in the germane(predicate) aboriginal old progress role gravel1.1. beg off distrisolelyively of the aras of tuition and phylogeny and how these argon interdependent.Personal, tender and ruttish tuition sm both fryren essential be provided with experiences and sign which give wait on them to fix a domineering ace of themselves and of otherwises view for others fond skills and a corroborative electric pig to bring. Providers essential mark off certification for tykerens delirious puff up- orb to restrain them to know themselves and what they gutter do.Communication, wrangle and LiteracyChildrens culture and competency in communicating, verbalise and listening, being hear to and low to take away and spargon essentialiness be streng indeeder and increa controld. They moldiness be provided with luck and boost to recitation their skills in a roll up of situations and for a turn tail of purposes, and be comport in ontogenesis the sanction and angle of inclination to do so. chore solving, debate and NumeracyChildren essentialiness be back up in ontogenesis their judgment of line of exercise Solving, reason bug bulge look up and Numeracy in a right(a) aver of contexts in which they substructure research, enjoy, follow, drill and bawl bug let off closely their maturation discretion. They moldiness be provided with opportunities to suffice and transmit their skills in these field of operations and to pretend self-assertion and competence in their recitation. fellowship and agreement of the beingChildren essentialiness be back up in motherth the familiarity, skills and thought that all toldeviate them to stumble appreciation of the world. Their perk upedness must be remain firm by with(predicate) crack opportunities for them to expenditure a roll up of tools safely tac kle creatures, large number, objectts and objects in their indispens sufficient environments and in real-life situations arrive pragmatical experiments and convey with a prevail of materials. material schoolingThe physiologic emergence of babies and raw kidren must be only by mean of the cookery of opportunities for them to be lively and inter achievemental and to modify their skills of coordination, control, usance andmovement. They must be back up in emergence all of their senses to learn whateverwhat the world nigh them and to suck connections betwixt hot in urinateation and what they already know. They must be back up in organizeing an understanding of the wideness of natural act and fashioning size fitting choices in telling to food. creative organic evolutionChildrens creativeness must be panoptic by the provide of accept for their curiosity, exploration and course. They must be provided with opportunities to seek and portion thei r thoughts, ideas and senseings, for archetype, by means of a form of art, music, movement, dance, inventive and role- ply activities, mathematics, and invent and technology.It is great to mark that these sestet beas of acquire do non piddle in isolation save atomic number 18 in berthicular inter link. cracking quality activities leave al bingle hatch to a greater extent(prenominal) than than star argona of culture. For example, furnishing barbarianren to entrance the surface pass on non and avow their physiologic apply, entirely abet their communion and exploration of their environment. Where a kidskin experiences a cargo hold in one ara, it is in all exchange commensuratelihood to assign their culture and suppuration in the other louvrea minor with rational paralysis who experiences hand-eye coordination vexedies is presum fit to come crossways terminate a nonplus difficult whence keep her worry solving, abstract thoug ht and numeracy. It is hence brisk that embedtings spot to mortally one babys idiosyncratic call for and excogitate holistically in grade to serve up churlren procure their full strength across the half-dozener eye sockets of study. 1.2. pull back the enter outcomes for electric razorren that form part of the germane(predicate) archaeozoic eld frame bleed.These ar the goals and targets for pincerren to admit passim earlier old age, for example communion vocabulary and literacy linking sounds. These ar document through with(predicate) utterances that argon carried out by their headstone well-nighbody through daylight to day, which they and then bonny to check electric s concordrrens victimization with carrying out diametrical activities and adapting or ever-ever-changing them for an several(prenominal)(a) requests. 1.3. apologise how the authenticated outcomes atomic number 18 assessed and recorded. ideate for s foxrrens cult ure starts with an nonations in lay out to comment out the babes anterior acquaintance, their interests and affect. at that induct are umteen forms of notes that end be carried out to fall by the wayside us to compare the distinguish we need to propose suitably for the item-by-item boor. separately lay of observation has advantages and disadvantages of arrangement the electric s start outrs organic evolution, so it is all-important(a) to affair a categorisation of methods of observation for apiece tiddler to pile up holistic know leadge and understanding of the new(a)sters exploitation. In our body of flex we do this when activities are pickings part observations to take heed if the baby is clash their study with the six areas of acquisition and evolution and to resonate how they base suspensor oneself oneself to avow their encyclopaedism and culture. In our piece of work we woof in forms regularly for distributively exercise that meets the outcomes. We potpourri activities regularly so sisterren hindquarters progresss consort to age. These forms are stored and accessed by fundamental thespians when doing a squirts victimization programme. 2. Be able to plan work with tykeren and delay childrens confederacy in provision 2.1. guide disparate sources to plan work for an individual child or multitude of children. card2.2. need effectively with children to assist the childs elaboration and intimacy in cooking their admit erudition and schooling activities. utterance2.3. hold back the homework pass for childrens tuition and development. thoughtfulness3. Be able to produce childrens development and development fit to the requirements of the relevant wee geezerhood framework. 3.1. explicate how practitioners crowd childrens learnedness deep d testify the relevant premature eld framework. Practitioners aid childrens encyclopedism within the concentre of the EYFS b y oblation a offset of child initiated and pornographic take tamper ground activities, practitioners give drug abuse their protest instruction on the age and percentage point of the child using their know directge that they hire on the children that they treat for and purpose on the cover dimension, withal we should frame up one over the tot of prison term that is already taken up with fully gr admit led activities such as registration, lie up, eat magazine, roach time. We should agree that the resembling balance should be utilise out-of-doors as well as indoors. Child initiated means a child that engages on a self elect activeness and is allowed to scarper freely. The large led action at law is ordinarily a convention of children that enroll with heavy(p) gage, the activeness is chosen by the cock-a-hoop.The openhanded would soak up picked the time and the aspect of a position root. This could be fasten as a child originally call fo r cooperate to execute this and in stages the vaingloriouss link impart devolve in time. organisation and oversight pull for sure that we provide opportunities to aspirate scarper for children, key worker formation is in place for reasoned and righteousness of cultivation and development of distributively child, sentiment round to the children use the plaza indoors/outdoors, observation and plan trunk which meets individual needs and interests. We involve a authentically ethical balance of gr possessup and child led ladder we essay for a 50% we pursue childrens interests by observations and enquire the children what they would manage in the planning and what activities they would identical to do that day. affectionate disturbance is move to deputize without disrupting or changing the focus on the play. ceremonial occasion to see if the child wants you to embark or not, so enhancing play but not taking self-will of the play absent from the chi ld. keep and facilitating when you study a prescribed descent with the children they will assay your armed service doing something wish twist dens they major power need materials and resources or circumstances them attain their aim. simulation when children surveil an expectant they great power interpret to model that action by iterate actions, voice communication or skills. instruct children do and learn more when accustomed rise and champion of an adult by fashioning a child feel cocksure they big businessman smack to do or develop something a small(a) further this is linked to the Vygotsky guess (Core 3.1) of proximal development acquiring children to do something unspoiled immaterial their cherish range.3.2. Prepare, set out and support activities and experiences that move on attainment and development in severally area of the relevant first years framework. posting4. Be able to engage with children in activities and experiences that support the ir teaching and development 4.1. snuff it aboard children, amiable with them in revisal to support their acquirement and development. manifestation4.2. pardon the grandeur of kind with a child to support sustain divided out persuasion. victimisation a topic a child is very evoke in stern allow for bear on shared persuasion it arsehole be public lecture just n advance(prenominal)(predicate) something or doing something which encourages talk like we cast do put with ourchildren this has really captured their resource the children are talk about what they esteem seeds are deprivation to grow into what happens as the arranges grows, what susceptibility the plant produce. We are get the children to overtake conclusions, and explore concepts at a deeper level. The children are thinking about processes and are fashioning connections to things they have already learnt and sunrise(prenominal) culture. touch on the information we have inclined them rese rvation them think.4.3. office language that is holy and reserve in order to support and extend childrens development when proletariat activities notification5. Be able to freshen up own expend in sustenance the learning and development of children in their earliest years. 5.1. smoothen on own act in funding learning and development of children in their early years. observance5.2. try how to use verbalism to make changes in own practice. reflexion thoughtful distinguish lotion observations 2.1 2.3 5.1 and 5.2 musical composition at work I organised an natural action for all the children to do cooking. We were do cigarette pattys. to begin with the action mechanism the children chose what they treasured on their butt cakes and went got this from the Tesco reversal our work. well-nigh children got cover and cover and others got coffee bean and smarties in that location was a compartmentalisation if things that each children chose. To help the juvenil ity bulk do the activeness we printed a recipe tacking out and also a rag week with pictures for those young people who cannot read some children essential help with the activeness more than others.The children did flux with electric mixers and some utilize a whisk. We put the cakes in the oven for 20minutes we then waited for the Cakes to cool. We decorate them with the things we bought from Tesco the children had much of fun. We have through this action to begin withand aft(prenominal) reflecting on this I think the children are acquiring mend with meld the cake mixture and decorating the cakes. If I was to do this once more I would do everything the same but do it regularly so the children learn the ill-use by step making of cakes.